Chakudya Chazipatso Chokhazikika Chazipatso Chotenthetsera Chokhazikitsidwa, Kudula Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu muzomera

M'dziko lopanga zipatso zamzitini, kusunga chitetezo chazinthu ndikukulitsa moyo wa alumali kumadalira kwambiri ukadaulo woletsa kulera - ndipo ma autoclaves amayimira ngati chida chofunikira kwambiri pantchito yovutayi. Njirayi imayamba ndikuyika zinthu zomwe zimafunikira kutsekereza mu autoclave, ndikutsatiridwa ndikutseka chitseko kuti pakhale malo osindikizidwa. Kutengera ndi kutentha komwe kumafunikira pagawo lodzaza zipatso zamzitini, njira yotseketsa madzi - yotenthedwa mpaka kutentha mu tanki yamadzi otentha - imaponyedwa mu autoclave mpaka itafika pamlingo wamadzimadzi womwe wafotokozedwa ndi ma protocol opangira. Nthawi zina, madzi pang'ono a njirayi amalowetsedwanso mu mapaipi opopera kudzera mu chotenthetsera kutentha, kuyala maziko a chithandizo chofanana.

Kukhazikitsa koyambirira kukamalizidwa, gawo lotenthetsera chotenthetsera limayamba kukhala zida. Pampu yozungulira imayendetsa madziwo kudzera mbali imodzi ya chotenthetsera, pomwe amawapopera mu autoclave yonse. Kumbali ina ya exchanger, nthunzi imayambitsidwa kuti ikweze kutentha kwa madzi kufika pamlingo wokonzedweratu. Vavu ya filimu imayang'anira kutuluka kwa nthunzi kuti kutentha kukhazikike, kuwonetsetsa kusasinthika pagulu lonselo. Madzi otentha amapangidwa ndi ma atomu kukhala opopera bwino omwe amaphimba pamwamba pa chidebe chilichonse chazipatso zamzitini, kapangidwe kamene kamateteza malo otentha ndikutsimikizira kuti chinthu chilichonse chimalandira choletsa chofanana. Zowunikira kutentha zimagwira ntchito limodzi ndi dongosolo lowongolera la PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) kuti liyang'anire ndikusintha kusinthasintha kulikonse, kusunga mikhalidwe mkati mwanthawi yochepa yofunikira kuti tichepetse tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.

Kutsekereza kukafika kumapeto, dongosolo limasinthira ku kuziziritsa. Jekeseni wa nthunzi imayima, ndipo valavu yamadzi ozizira imatsegulidwa, kutumiza madzi ozizira kupyola mbali ina ya chosinthira kutentha. Izi zimachepetsa kutentha kwa madzi a ndondomekoyi komanso zipatso zamzitini mkati mwa autoclave, sitepe yomwe imathandiza kusunga mawonekedwe a chipatso ndi kukoma kwake pamene akukonzekera mankhwala kuti agwire nawo.

Gawo lomaliza limaphatikizapo kukhetsa madzi aliwonse otsala kuchokera ku autoclave ndikutulutsa kuthamanga kudzera mu valve yotulutsa mpweya. Kupsyinjika kukakhala kofanana ndipo dongosolo litatha, njira yotseketsa yatha, ndipo zipatso zamzitini zakonzeka kupita patsogolo mumzere wopangira - zotetezeka, zokhazikika, komanso zokonzekera kugawidwa kumisika.

Njira yotsatizana koma yolumikizanayi ikuwonetsa momwe ukadaulo wa autoclave umayendera bwino komanso kuchita bwino, kuthana ndi zosowa zazikulu za opanga zipatso zamzitini kuti apereke zinthu zomwe zimakwaniritsa chitetezo popanda kusokoneza. Pomwe kufunikira kwa ogula zinthu zamzitini zodalirika, zokhalitsa kumapitilirabe, ntchito ya zida zoyezetsa bwino ngati ma autoclaves imakhalabe yofunika kwambiri pamsika.