M'moyo wamasiku ano wofulumira, zofunikira za ogula pazakudya sizokoma zokha, koma zofunika kwambiri, zotetezeka komanso zathanzi. Makamaka, nyama, monga protagonist ya tebulo, chitetezo chake chikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi thanzi la banja lililonse. Komabe, njira zopangira zachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuthetsa kuopsa kwa mabakiteriya pomwe mukusunga kukoma. Panthawi imeneyi, kutuluka kwa teknoloji ya Retort Sterilization kunabweretsa kusintha kwa kusintha kwa nyama.
Kodi kubwezera kwa kutentha kwakukulu ndi chiyani?
Kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri ndi zipangizo zamakono zopangira chakudya, kupyolera mu kutsekereza chakudya kumalo otentha kwambiri komanso kutentha kwambiri, kuonetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa akhoza kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kuwonjezera zotetezera. Ukadaulowu sungathe kupha tizilombo tating'onoting'ono muzakudya zanyama, monga salmonella, listeria, ndi zina zambiri, komanso kusunga zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso kukoma koyambirira kwazakudya kwambiri.
Chifukwa chiyani musankhe kutentha kwapamwamba?
Chitetezo Kwambiri:Kutentha kwapamwamba kumatha kutentha nyama kupitirira 121 ° C m'kanthawi kochepa, kuchotseratu mabakiteriya, mavairasi ndi spores, kuonetsetsa kuti kuluma kulikonse kuli kotetezeka. Kwa ogula, chitetezo cha chakudya ndiye chofunikira kwambiri, ndipo kubwezeredwa kwa kutentha kwakukulu ndi njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli.
Kusunga zakudya ndi kukoma:Mosiyana ndi njira zamachiritso zotentha kwambiri, kutentha kwambiri kumagwiritsa ntchito njira yowongolera kutentha, yomwe imatha kukulitsa kusungirako zakudya komanso kukoma kwachilengedwe kwa nyama ndikupha mabakiteriya. Kaya ndi nkhuku yofewa, yowutsa mudyo, kapena nyama yokoma kwambiri, imatha kusunga kukoma kwake koyambirira komanso kapangidwe kake ikachotsedwa.
Nthawi yotalikirapo ya alumali:Kutentha kwambiri kwa nyama yowutsa mudyo kumatha kusungidwa kutentha kwa miyezi ingapo kapena kupitilira apo osawonjezera zoteteza. Izi sizingochepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chakudya, komanso zimaperekanso mwayi kwa ogula.
Chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi chokhazikika:Ukadaulo wobweza kutentha kwambiri umachepetsa kudalira zowonjezera zamafuta pakukonza chakudya, mogwirizana ndi kufunikira kwa msika waku Europe ndi America pazakudya zobiriwira komanso zokhazikika. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kuwonjezera moyo wa alumali wa chakudya kumatanthauzanso kuchepa kwa chakudya, kumachepetsanso kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a kutentha kwapamwamba
Ukadaulo wowongolera kutentha kwambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza zinthu zosiyanasiyana za nyama, kuphatikiza koma osawerengeka:
Instant nyama:monga vacuum yophika nkhuku yophika, magawo a ng'ombe, ndi zina zotero, zosavuta kuti ogula azisangalala nazo nthawi iliyonse.
Zakudya zamzitini:monga nyama yamasana, nyama yam'chitini, ndi zina zotero, zoyenera kuchita panja kapena nkhokwe zadzidzidzi.
Chakudya cha ziweto:Onetsetsani kuti chakudya cha ziweto ndi chotetezeka komanso chopatsa thanzi kuti chikwaniritse zofunikira za eni ziweto.
Ukadaulo wowongolera kutentha kwambiri sikuti umangobweretsa miyezo yapamwamba yachitetezo pakukonza nyama, komanso umapatsa ogula chisankho chathanzi komanso chokoma. Ndi kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa chitetezo cha chakudya ndi mtundu, kubwezeredwa kwa kutentha kwakukulu mosakayikira kudzakhala njira yayikulu yopangira nyama mtsogolomo. Kusankha mankhwala a nyama omwe amachitiridwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu sikumangokhalira thanzi, komanso kufunafuna moyo wokoma.
Tiyeni titsegule kukoma koyenera ndi chitetezo, ndikusangalala ndi chakudya chilichonse ndi mtendere wamumtima!
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-18-2025