Momwe mungasankhire njira yoyenera yolankhulirana kapena autoclave

Pokonza chakudya, kuyeretsa ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Kuyeretsa ndi chipangizo choyeretsera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga chakudya ndi zakumwa, chomwe chingawonjezere nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zinthu m'njira yathanzi komanso yotetezeka. Pali mitundu yambiri ya kuyeretsa. Kodi mungasankhe bwanji kuyeretsa komwe kukugwirizana ndi malonda anu? Musanagule kuyeretsa koyenera kwa chakudya, pali mfundo zingapo zofunika kuziganizira:

I. Njira zoyeretsera

Kuthira mankhwala kuli ndi njira zambiri zothira mankhwala zomwe mungasankhe, monga: kuthira mankhwala opopera, kuthira mankhwala otulutsa nthunzi, kuthira mankhwala otulutsa nthunzi, kuthira mankhwala omiza m'madzi, kuthira mankhwala osasunthika komanso kuthira mankhwala ozungulira, ndi zina zotero. Kusankha zida zoyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chakudya chikhale chotetezeka komanso chapamwamba. Muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa njira yothira mankhwala yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, kuthira mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'zitini ndikoyenera kuthira mankhwala ophera nthunzi. Zitini zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zolimba ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nthunzi. Kuthamanga kwa kutentha kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo kumakhala kofulumira, ukhondo ndi wokwera ndipo sikophweka kuchita dzimbiri.

II. Kuchuluka, kukula ndi malo:

Kaya mphamvu ya retort ndi kukula koyenera kudzakhalanso ndi zotsatira zina pa kuyeretsa kwa chinthu, kukula kwa retort kuyenera kusinthidwa malinga ndi kukula kwa chinthucho komanso kutulutsa, mphamvu yopangira, yayikulu kwambiri kapena yaying'ono kwambiri, idzakhudza momwe chiyeretsedwere cha chinthucho. Ndipo posankha retort, ziyenera kutengera momwe zinthu zilili, monga kukula kwa malo opangira, kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yobwezeretsa (kangapo pa sabata), nthawi yomwe zinthuzo zikuyembekezeka kusungidwa ndi zina zotero.

III. Machitidwe olamulira

Dongosolo lowongolera ndilo maziko a yankho la chakudya. Limaonetsetsa kuti ntchito zokonza chakudya zili bwino, zabwino komanso zogwira mtima, ndipo dongosolo lochita zinthu mwanzeru lokha lingathandize anthu kukonza chakudya bwino, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, dongosololi lidzazindikira momwe gawo lililonse lokonza chakudya limagwirira ntchito kuti apewe kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika pamanja, mwachitsanzo: lidzawerengera nthawi yokonza zida zosiyanasiyana, kuti apewe nthawi yosakonzekera yokonza, lidzadalira njira yokonza chakudya kuti asinthe kutentha ndi kupanikizika mkati mwa chokonza chakudya. Limasintha kutentha ndi kupanikizika mu autoclave molingana ndi njira yokonza chakudya, limayang'anira ngati kutentha kumagawidwa mofanana mu makina onse, ndi zina zotero. Izi ndi zigawo zofunika kwambiri pa njira yokonza chakudya, osati chifukwa cha chitetezo chokha, komanso kutsatira zofunikira za malamulo.

IV. Dongosolo lachitetezo

Kuyankha kuyenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yoyesera chitetezo ndi ziphaso za dziko lililonse, monga momwe United States ikufunira chiphaso cha ASME ndi chiphaso cha FDA\USDA.

Ndipo dongosolo lachitetezo la retort ndilofunika kwambiri pa chitetezo cha kupanga chakudya ndi chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito, dongosolo lachitetezo la DTS limaphatikizapo zida zingapo za alamu yachitetezo, monga: alamu yotenthetsa kwambiri, alamu yokakamiza, chenjezo lokonza zida kuti zisatayike, ndipo lili ndi zitseko 5 zolumikizirana, ngati chitseko chobwezera sichinatsekedwe sichingatsegulidwe kuti chitetezedwe, kuti chisavulaze antchito.

V. Ziyeneretso za gulu lopanga

Posankha yankho, ukatswiri wa gulu ndi wofunikanso, ukatswiri wa gulu laukadaulo umatsimikiza kudalirika kwa zidazo, komanso gulu langwiro lautumiki wogulitsira pambuyo pogulitsa kuti ntchito yogwirira ntchito bwino ya zidazo ndi kukonza zina zikhale zosavuta.